SUN小型机T系列设备更换主板操作步骤
SUN T4-1设备更换主板操作指导
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适用范围：SUN T4\T5系列设备
适用环境：SUN T4设备主板故障需要更换主板
故障涉及范围：修改默认启动设备路径
- 准备工作
1.1工具准备：串口线、console线、镙丝刀
1.2软件准备：CRT或其它远程管理登录软件、Oracle System Handbook
2.收集故障设备信息
2.1 设备可以正常启动系统在系统中收集以下信息：
prtdiag –v 查看主板及各部件状态
# dmesg 查看系统启动信息
# eeprom 查看eeprom设置信息eeprom
ttya-rts-dtr-off=false
ttya-ignore-cd=true
keyboard-layout=US-English
reboot-command: data not available.
security-mode=none
security-password: data not available.
security-#badlogins=0
verbosity=min
diag-switch?=false
local-mac-address?=true
fcode-debug?=false
scsi-initiator-id=7
oem-logo: data not available.
oem-logo?=false
oem-banner: data not available.
oem-banner?=false
ansi-terminal?=true
screen-#columns=80
screen-#rows=34
ttya-mode=9600,8,n,1,-
output-device=virtual-console
input-device=virtual-console
auto-boot-on-error?=false
load-base=16384
auto-boot?=true
os-root-device: data not available.
network-boot-arguments: data not available.
boot-command=boot
boot-file: data not available.
boot-device=? bootdisk 系统默认启动设备名
multipath-boot?=false
boot-device-index=0
use-nvramrc?=true
nvramrc=devalias bootdisk /pci@400/pci@1/pci@0/pci@4/scsi@0/disk@w3ebc7c41c045e4dd,0:a
设备名bootdisk 设备名所链接的设备绝对路径
." ChassisSerialNumber 1146BDYD25 " cr
format 查看硬盘状态信息
format
Searching for disks...done
AVAILABLE DISK SELECTIONS:
c2t3EBC7C41C045E4DDd0
/pci@400/pci@1/pci@0/pci@4/scsi@0/iport@v0/disk@w3ebc7c41c045e4dd,0
br/>/pci@400/pci@1/pci@0/pci@4/scsi@0/iport@v0/disk@w3ebc7c41c045e4dd,02.1 设备不能正常启动设备在OK模式下收集以下信息：
{0} ok probe-scai-allprobe-scsi-all
/pci@400/pci@2/pci@0/pci@f/pci@0/usb@0,2/hub@2/hub@3/storage@2
br/>probe-scsi-all
/pci@400/pci@2/pci@0/pci@f/pci@0/usb@0,2/hub@2/hub@3/storage@2
/pci@400/pci@2/pci@0/pci@4/scsi@0
FCode Version 1.00.64, MPT Version 2.00, Firmware Version 9.05.00.00
Target 9
Unit 0 Removable Read Only device TEAC DV-W28SS-W 1.0A
SATA device PhyNum 6
/pci@400/pci@1/pci@0/pci@4/scsi@0 硬盘背板路径
FCode Version 1.00.64, MPT Version 2.00, Firmware Version 9.05.00.00
Target 381 Volume 0
Unit 0 Disk LSI Logical Volume 3000 583983104 Blocks, 298 GB
VolumeDeviceName 3ebc7c41c045e4dd VolumeWWID 0ebc7c41c045e4dd
{0} ok select /pci@400/pci@1/pci@0/pci@4/scsi@0
{0} ok select /pci@400/pci@2/pci@0/pci@4/scsi@0
{0} ok show-volumes
Show-volumes
Volume 0 Target 381 Type RAID1 (Mirroring)
WWID 0ebc7c41c045e4dd
Optimal Enabled Inactive
2 Members 583983104 Blocks, 298 GB
Disk 1
Primary Optimal
Target 9 HITACHI H109030SESUN300G A31A PhyNum 0
Disk 0
Secondary Optimal
Target a HITACHI H109030SESUN300G A31A PhyNum 1
{0} ok unselect-dev
{0} ok printenv
printenv
Variable Name Value Default Value
ttya-rts-dtr-off false false
ttya-ignore-cd true true
keyboard-layout US-English
reboot-command
security-mode none No default
security-password No default
security-#badlogins 0 No default
verbosity min min
diag-switch? false false
local-mac-address? true true
fcode-debug? false false
scsi-initiator-id 7 7
oem-logo No default
oem-logo? false false
oem-banner No default
oem-banner? false false
ansi-terminal? true true
screen-#columns 80 80
screen-#rows 34 34
ttya-mode 9600,8,n,1,- 9600,8,n,1,-
output-device virtual-console virtual-console
input-device virtual-console virtual-console
auto-boot-on-error? false false
load-base 16384 16384
auto-boot? false true
os-root-device
network-boot-arguments
boot-command boot boot
boot-file
boot-device /pci@400/pci@1/pci@0/pci ... disk net
multipath-boot? false false
boot-device-index 0 0
use-nvramrc? false false
nvramrc ." ChassisSerialNumber 1 ...
error-reset-recovery boot boot
-> show faulty
Target | Property | Value
-------------------+-----------------------+-----------------------------------
3收集信息完毕，关闭操作系统，关闭电源，按照handbook更换步骤更换主板
3.1 将更换前设备主板拍照记录内存位置，线缆连接情况
3.2 将故障主板内存条拆下按原位置安装到新主板内存插槽
3.3 拧开机器尾部PCI挡板两颗镙钉，拆下PCI卡上面挡板，拆下PCI卡
3.4 拧开主板顶端位置5颗镙钉，拔掉机器与主板连接线缆。
3.5 取下故障主板，安装新主板到设备中，检查线缆连接、内存位置
4.设置设备自启动路径
4.1设备加电,记录开机启动日志。
-> start /SYS
-> start /SP/console
4.2 如果更换的是新主板，原SP（ILOM卡）可能与主板firmware版本不匹配，信息如下： 需要升级firmware版本或更换回故障主板SP卡
Warning: Product identification data missing. System may not function properly.
Service must update product identification data. Contact Service immediately.
Unrecognized Chassis: This module is installed in an unknown or unsupported
chassis. You must upgrade the firmware to a newer version that supports
this chassis.
Hostname: ORACLESP-AK00129974
4.3 激活volumes信息{0} ok select /pci@400/pci@1/pci@0/pci@4/scsi@0
{0} ok select /pci@400/pci@2/pci@0/pci@4/scsi@0
{0} ok show-volumes
{0} ok show-volumes
Volume 0 Target 381 Type RAID1 (Mirroring)
WWID 0ebc7c41c045e4dd
Optimal Enabled Inactive
2 Members 583983104 Blocks, 298 GB
Disk 1
Primary Optimal
Target 9 HITACHI H109030SESUN300G A31A PhyNum 0
Disk 0
Secondary Optimal
Target a HITACHI H109030SESUN300G A31A PhyNum 1
{0} ok probe-scsi-all/pci@400/pci@2/pci@0/pci@f/pci@0/usb@0,2/hub@2/hub@3/storage@2
br/>/pci@400/pci@2/pci@0/pci@f/pci@0/usb@0,2/hub@2/hub@3/storage@2
/pci@400/pci@2/pci@0/pci@4/scsi@0
FCode Version 1.00.64, MPT Version 2.00, Firmware Version 9.05.00.00
Target 9
Unit 0 Removable Read Only device TEAC DV-W28SS-W 1.0A
SATA device PhyNum 6
/pci@400/pci@1/pci@0/pci@4/scsi@0
FCode Version 1.00.64, MPT Version 2.00, Firmware Version 9.05.00.00
Target 381 Volume 0
Unit 0 Disk LSI Logical Volume 3000 583983104 Blocks, 298 GB
VolumeDeviceName 3ebc7c41c045e4dd VolumeWWID 0ebc7c41c045e4dd
{0} ok 0 activate-volume 0 对应的Volume号 activate-volume 激活命令
Volume 0 is now activated
{0} ok unselect-dev
nvalias bootdisk /pci@400/pci@1/pci@0/pci@4/scsi@0/disk@w3ebc7c41c045e4dd,0:a
给启动设备路径设置别名为 bootdisk
{0} ok nvalias 设置别名命令 bootdisk 别名名称 /pci@400/pci@1/pci@0/pci@4/scsi@0 硬盘背板路径
disk@w3ebc7c41c045e4dd 硬盘路径（卷路径） VolumeDeviceName前面加w
0 硬盘 号码 Unit 0
:a 硬盘的第一个分区
setenv boot-device ? bootdisk 设置自动启动设备为 bootdisk
{0} ok setenv auto-boot? true 设备开机自动启动
{0} ok boot 启动系统
启动系统正常后，一定要修改系统时间
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